Marked by extreme, inflexible personality traits that cause subjective distress or impaired social and/or occupational functioning

A preoccupation with rules, protocols, lists, and schedules often at the expense of relationships; marked by rigid perfectionism

Characterised by social inhibition driven by feelings of inadequacy and a strong hypersensitivity to negative evaluation

A pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others, often involving a lack of empathy and remorse, as well as impulsivity

A pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to clinging behaviour and a fear of separation when left alone

Defined by a grandiose sense of self-importance, a constant need for admiration from others, and a notable lack of empathy

A pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behaviour, with individuals often needing to be the centre of drama

Characterised by significant instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and emotional functioning, frequently accompanied by impulsive actions